Utshani bokwenziwa buyindlela enhle yokutshala imali endaweni yakho futhi kunezinzuzo eziningi ezizolethwa utshani bokwenziwa engadini yakho.
Kodwa ukuze uthole okuningi ngokutshala kwakho imali, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi utshani bakho bomgunyathi buhlala isikhathi eside esikhathini esizayo.
Uma inakekelwa kahle futhi isetshenziswa kahle, utshani bokwenziwa obusezingeni elihle buzohlala isikhathi esiphakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 nengama-20, noma ngabe busetshenziswa njalo.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuthi utshani lwakho lokwenziwa luhlala isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lufakwe kahle kwasekuqaleni.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ukhetheutshani bokwenziwa obusezingeni elihle, uzothola ukuthi ezinye zezinkinga ezingase zenzeke eminyakeni embalwa ezayo azibangelwa utshani bokwenziwa uqobo, kodwa ukufakwa kwalo.
Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ukhetha umfakisi omuhle kusukela ekuqaleni noma, uma uhlela indlela yakho yokuzilungiselela, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda ngenqubo yokufaka ngaphambi kokuzama ukubeka utshani bokwenziwa.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokufaka utshani bokwenziwa ngendlela efanele, sicela uvakashele leli khasi kuwebhusayithi yethu noma uhlole ulwazi lwethu oluwusizo lapha.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kokufakwa okufanele, kunezindlela ezithile ezinhle zokunakekelwa kwangemva kokunakekelwa okufanele zilandelwe ukuvimbela ukulimala kotshani bakho bomgunyathi.
Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza kabanzi izindlela ezinhlanu ongalula ngazo isikhathi sokuphila kwengadi yakho yokwenziwa.
1. Lungisa Utshani Bakho Obunziwe Njalo
Indlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuthi utshani bakho obusanda kubekwa buhlala busesimweni esihle esikhathini esizayo ukubugcina bunakekelwe kahle.
Abanye abakhiqizi botshani bokwenziwa kanye nabafaki bathi utshani bokwenziwa 'abunazo nhlobo izinsiza zokunakekelwa'.
Noma ngabe sonke besingathanda kube njalo, ngeshwa lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele.
Noma yini evezwe yisimo sezulu izoba nokunakekelwa okuthile.
Kodwa-ke, ungesabi, njengoba ukugcina utshani bokwenziwa kuzothatha ingxenye yesikhathi esithathayo ukugcina utshani bangempela.
Izinsuku zokukhuphuka nokwehla engadini usika utshani zizoba yinto yesikhathi esidlule.
Kunemisebenzi embalwa nje emincane kodwa ebalulekile yokulungisa edingwa utshani bokwenziwa. Ukuthi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kangaki kuncike ngokuphelele ezimweni zendawo kanye nezinga lokusetshenziswa.
Isibonelo, utshani obungemuva obuzungezwe izihlahla ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yizingane nezilwane ezifuywayo buzodinga ukulungiswa okungaphezu kwengadi engaphambili.
Susa Amaqabunga Nokungcola
Akunakugwenywa ukuthi amaqabunga kanye nezinye izinsalela zengadi zizofika etshanini lakho lokwenziwa.
Lokhu akusona isizathu sokukhathazeka ngoba ngeke kulimaze noma kushintshe umbala wotshani bakho bomgunyathi nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Kodwa-ke, kuyalulekwa ukususa udoti njalo njengoba amaqabunga nezinye izinto ezifile zingabangela ukukhula kokhula ebusweni botshani bakho bokwenziwa.
Udoti ungasuswa ngomshanelo, i-plastic rake noma umshini wokufutha/umshini wokuhlanza amaqabunga.
Uma noma yiziphi imbewu eziphuma emoyeni ziwela otshanini bakho bese zikhula zibe ukhula, zingasuswa kalula ngesandla.
Uma nje ulwelwesi lokhula lufakwe ngaphansi kotshani bakho bomgunyathi, ukhula ngeke lukwazi ukukhula ngotshani bakho bokwenziwa.
Gcina Kuhlanzekile
Uma kukhulunywa ngokugcinaukuhlanza utshani okwenziwe ngokwenziwa, ngokuvamile imvelo yenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu kulokhu uma lina.
Kodwa-ke, ngezikhathi ezinde zemvula encane, kungadinga ukuhlanzwa kombhobho ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kukhona futhi izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo yokuhlanza utshani yokwenziwa etholakala engasetshenziswa otshanini bakho bomgunyathi, futhi yize le mikhiqizo ingadingeki ngokuphelele, ungase uyithole iwusizo, ikakhulukazi uma utshani bakho bokwenziwa busetshenziswa kakhulu.
Uma uzibuza, yebo iningi lamabala lingasuswa kodwa qhubeka ufunda njengoba sizoxoxa ngalokhu kamuva esihlokweni.
Hlanza Utshani Bakho Njalo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imicu yepulasitiki yotshani lwakho lokwenziwa ihlala isesimweni esihle kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuhlikihla utshani lwakho lokwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngomshanelo oqinile.
Uma ubhekisisa, uzobona ukuthi imicu etshanini lakho lokwenziwa yonke ithambekele kancane ohlangothini olulodwa.
Lokhu kujwayelekile ngokuphelele futhi sikweluleka ukuthi uthinte noma ubhekise ohlangothini lwefayibha. Lokhu kuzophakamisa futhi kuvuselele imicu.
Uma ufuna amabala amakhulu okwenziwa noma lawo asesimweni esibi kakhulu, ungase uthande ukuqasha ibhulashi lomshini.
Kodwa-ke, ezitshalweni eziningi mbumbulu, umshanelo oqinile ungokwanele, kodwa kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi awusebenzisi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwebhulashi olunezinwele zensimbi njengoba luzolimaza imicu yokwenziwa.
2. Jikelezisa Imishini Esindayo Ukuze Uqinisekise Ukuguguleka Okulinganayo
Utshani bokwenziwa buhle kakhulu emisebenzini eyahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nemidlalo, amaphathi engadini noma ukuphumula nje elangeni nengilazi yewayini.
Ukuze kwandiswe isikhathi sokuphila kwengadi yakho yokwenziwa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-AstroTurf yakho igqokwa ngokulinganayo.
Izingane ezihlanya ngebhola zizothanda ukudlala ibhola etshanini lazo lokwenziwa njengoba zizozizwa sengathi zidlala etshanini elilungiswe kahle eWembley. Ngenxa yalokhu, amagoli ebhola ayisici esidumile kakhulu etshanini lokwenziwa.
Kuzodingeka ukhumbule ukuthi ama-goalmouth ayizindawo ezithinta kakhulu futhi ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukuthi utshani bokwenziwa kule ndawo buzoguga ngokushesha kunezinye izingxenye.
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amagoli ebhola aguqulwa njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi agugile kahle.
Kunjalo nanganoma iyiphi ifenisha yasegadini, njengezihlalo zelanga.
Kujwayelekile ukuthi imicu ilale phansi ngemva kokubekwa kwento esindayo phezu kwayo. Kodwa-ke ingabuyiselwa endaweni eqondile kusetshenziswa umshanelo oqinile.
Uma utshani lwakho luzoba nezinto zefenisha yengadi noma luzothwala abantu abaningi, sincoma kakhulu ukuthi ukhethe utshani bokwenziwa obunobuchwepheshe be-Instant Recovery.
Lokhu kuzosho ukuthi utshani bakho bokwenziwa bukhiqizwe kusetshenziswaimicu ye-nylon(uhlobo oluqine kakhulu lwefayibha yokwenziwa esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni utshani bokwenziwa) futhi luklanyelwe ngqo ukumelana nezinto ezisindayo zefenisha yasensimini nokusetshenziswa njalo.
3. Susa Amabala Uma Evela
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana namabala otshanini bakho bokwenziwa ukuwaphatha ngokushesha nje lapho evele. Lokhu kukunikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu lokugwema amabala ahlala njalo.
Ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokufaka umbala yilezi:
I-Ketchup
Itiye nekhofi
Iwayini elibomvu
Iziphuzo ezibandayo
Ukhilimu oyiqhwa
Upende
Ngenhlanhla, lezi zinhlobo zamabala zingaxazululwa kalula.
Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uyakwelapha noma yikuphi ukuchitheka ngokushesha ngemva kokuba kwenzeke.
Uketshezi oluningi lungacinywa ngethawula lasekhishini, indwangu ehlanzekile noma into emunca amanzi eyomile, njengemfucuza yekati, engasuswa ngomshini wokuhlanza utshani lokwenziwa ngemva kwalokho.
Uma ibala lomile noma liqinile, lingasuswa nge-spatula yepulasitiki noma ummese. Ungalokothi usebenzise noma yiziphi izinto zensimbi ngoba lokhu kungalimaza imicu yepulasitiki.
Insipho yasendlini, njengoketshezi lokuwasha, izokwanela kakhulu uma kubhekwana nanoma yimaphi amabala angenhla futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngendwangu ehlanzekile.
Amabala asekelwe kumafutha, njenge-sun cream, i-cooking oil, i-chewing gum noma i-nail polish, kuzodingeka aphathwe nge-white spirit encane esetshenziswa kuhlanza indwangu, ngemva kwalokho kufanele usule indawo ethintekile.
Qaphela kakhulu nge-white spirit futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uyisebenzisa kancane.
4. Vimbela Amamaki Okusha
Uma ukhetha utshani bokwenziwa kubalulekile ukukhetha obungashisi.
Kodwa-ke, ukuthi nje utshani bokwenziwa buyamelana nomlilo, akusho ukuthi umlilo noma izinto ezishisayo ngeke zilimaze utshani bakho bokwenziwa.
Uma utshani bokwenziwa obumelana nomlilo bushiswa ngeke bushe, kodwa ukushisa kuzoncibilikisa imicu yokwenziwa.
Uma lokhu kwenzeka etshanini lakho lokwenziwa, kuzodala umonakalo ohlala njalo. Lo monakalo ungalungiswa, kodwa kungcono ukugwema ukuthi ungenzeki kwasekuqaleni.
Nakuba kunezinto eziningi ezingabangela ukuthi utshani bakho bokwenziwa buncibilike, kunezimbangela ezintathu eziyinhloko endaweni engadini:
Ukushiswa Kwegwayi
Ugwayi akufanele ubhenywe otshanini bokwenziwa. Ugwayi ovuthayo nomlotha kungawa kusuka kugwayi, okungabe sekuncibilikisa imicu.
Ama-BBQ
Ama-BBQ kufanele agcinwe kude notshani bokwenziwa.
Sincoma ukuthi zigcinwe okungenani amamitha ayi-10 ukusuka etshanini lakho lokwenziwa njengoba izingozi zingase zenzeke futhi into yokugcina oyifunayo ukuthi i-BBQ yakho ishaywe bese amalahle ashisayo ewela otshanini bakho bokwenziwa, okubangela umonakalo ongapheli.
Indawo engcono kakhulu ye-BBQ yakho isegcekeni noma kwenye indawo evuthayo.
Ukubonakaliswa Kwamafasitela
Ngotshani bokwenziwa obusezingeni elihle kuzoba nombala omncane kakhulu ozophela ngokuhamba kweminyaka.
Kodwa-ke, uma utshani bokwenziwa buvezwa elangeni elivela emafasiteleni nakwezinye izinto ezicwebezelayo, kungabangela ukuba umbala wotshani bakho bokwenziwa unyamalale ngokushesha futhi, okubi kakhulu, umphumela wokukhulisa unamandla okuncibilikisa imicu yepulasitiki.
Ukuze uvimbele lokhu kungenzeki, qiniseka ukuthi izinto ezikhazimulayo zasegadini azibonisi ukukhanya kwelanga etshanini lakho lokwenziwa.
Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokuhlela ngokucophelela ukwakheka kwengadi yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya akuphonswa etshanini lakho elingelona iqiniso nganoma yisiphi isikhathi emini.
5. Faka Isihlabathi Esigcwalisiwe
Sincoma ukuthi kufakwe isihlabathi kuyo yonke imikhiqizo yethu yotshani bokwenziwa.
Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngotshani obuthile obuthi 'abugcwalisi isihlabathi'.
Kodwa-ke, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani kufanele ufake isihlabathi se-silica engadini yakho yokwenziwa; lezo ezincoma ukuthi ungazikhathazi zivame ukwenza lokho ukuze zonge izindleko zokufaka.
Ngenhloso yalesi sihloko, umyalezo okufanele uwuthathe uye nawo ekhaya uwukuthi ukufaka isihlabathi otshanini bakho bomgunyathi kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi utshani bakho bokwenziwa ngeke busebenze kangcono nje kuphela, kodwa futhi bubukeke kangcono.
Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani kufanele ufake isihlabathi se-silica otshanini bakho bomgunyathi:
Kuzovikela imicu futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ihlala iqonde phezulu
Kuzovimbela ukukhukhuleka
Kuzokwandisa ukumelana nomlilo
Kuzokwenza ngcono ukugeleza kwamanzi
Kuzogcina utshani bakho bupholile
Kuzokwandisa ukuphepha
Izovikela umhlane we-latex
Kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukuguquguquka
Isiphetho
Utshani bokwenziwa obusezingeni eliphezulu buqinile kakhulu futhi buzomelana nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ngumndeni wonke kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Izingane zizokujabulela ukudlala imidlalo ehlukahlukene kanye nemidlalo etshanini lazo lokwenziwa unyaka wonke kanti izinja zizogijima zehla zenyuka etshanini ngaphandle kokubhajwa odakeni.
Kodwa-ke, utshani bomgunyathi abunakonakala ngokuphelele futhi kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule uma kukhulunywa ngokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kotshani bokwenziwa.
Ngokungafani nezinye izimangalo ezenziwa abakhiqizi botshani bokwenziwa, futhi akudingi ukunakekelwa ngokuphelele.
Kodwa-ke, uzosheshe uqaphele ukuthi ukunakekela utshani lwakho lokwenziwa kulula kakhulu kunokunakekela utshani lwangempela, futhi izinzuzo zokuba notshani lokwenziwa ziningi.
Ukufakwa kotshani bokwenziwa kufanele kubhekwe njengokutshalwa kwezimali endaweni yakho futhi kulesi sihloko sihlose ukukuchazela ukuthi ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi utshani bakho bokwenziwa buyindlela enhle yokutshala imali esikhathini esizayo.
Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kotshani bakho bokwenziwa, zizwe ukhululekile ukuyishiya ngezansi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-25-2025
